Introduction

Every sumo match begins long before the wrestlers step onto the ring. Behind the scenes, Tokoyama — sumo’s dedicated hairstyling craftsmen — are preparing each wrestler’s Oicho-mage, the signature ginkgo-leaf topknot. This role requires exceptional skill, patience, and the ability to adapt to each wrestler’s unique hair type and match conditions, preserving the elegance and spirit of sumo tradition.

In the world of sumo, Ucchari stands out as the ultimate comeback move. Performed when a wrestler is on the verge of defeat, this technique uses precise hip rotation and strategic timing to flip the situation entirely. For spectators, especially those new to sumo, it delivers an instant, unforgettable burst of excitement that captures the spirit of the sport.

Jūryō marks a turning point in a wrestler’s career—the first step toward the prestigious Makuuchi division. Promotion leads to a significant rise in quality of life, social status, and visibility in the sumo world. This article highlights the features, appeal, and even the role of foreign wrestlers in this division.

For many foreign visitors, “Dosukoi” is the first Japanese phrase they remember from a sumo match. This traditional call is easy to pronounce, culturally rich, and full of spirit, making it a perfect gateway into the excitement of Japan’s national sport.

In sumo, few sights are as captivating as the kesho-mawashi—a ceremonial belt that combines centuries-old tradition with exquisite craftsmanship. Measuring 6 to 7 meters in length and featuring intricate, hand-embroidered designs, it serves as a visual emblem of a wrestler’s heritage, personality, and status within the sumo hierarchy.

Makushita is one of the most critical divisions for wrestlers aspiring to become Sekitori. With no monthly salary and only allowances per tournament, wrestlers train hard both physically and mentally while aiming for promotion. This section introduces Makushita’s unique features and highlights.

In Japanese sumo, the Sunakaburi seats—officially called Tamari-seki—are the closest you can get to the action. Located just outside the ring, these seats immerse you in the heat of battle, where the wrestlers’ power, rituals, and emotions unfold right before your eyes. It’s not just a seat—it’s a once-in-a-lifetime encounter with the living tradition of sumo.

Uwatenage is a sumo technique that encapsulates skill and strategy. By reading the opponent’s balance, securing the uwate grip, and rotating the hips at the perfect moment, a wrestler can decide the match instantly. This moment captures the very essence of sumo’s appeal.

For both Japanese and foreign wrestlers, Sandanme is a proving ground that tests skill, stamina, and mental toughness. Located just above Jonidan, with about 180 wrestlers, this division offers fierce competition and valuable experience, making it a key milestone on the road to becoming a Sekitori.

Yorikiri is one of the most straightforward and impactful techniques in sumo. By closing the distance, maintaining a low stance, and driving forward, wrestlers create a thrilling moment as they force their opponent out of the ring. For foreign spectators, its simple winning condition makes it an accessible and engaging gateway to the world of sumo.